"Los del sur de la ciudad capital": control social y estigmatización en los barrios del sur de San José, 1950-1980
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Abstract
Este artículo busca comprender cómo en diferentes asentamientos urbanos y sociales de la ciudad de San José, catalogados bajo la concepción de “barrios del sur”, se llevaron a cabo procesos de control social y estigmatización territorial, durante el periodo que abarca de 1950 a 1980. Se analiza la discursividad de la época, relacionándola con aspectos que atañen a problemáticas sobre el control social y la estigmatización. Esto con el fin de entender por qué se asociaba a los barrios populares con marginalidad y conflictividad social. Para lograr este objetivo, se realizan dos estudios de caso, en dos asentamientos urbanos surgidos durante esta etapa.
This article seeks to understand how in different urban and social settlements, of the city of San José, cataloged under the concept of “barrios del Sur”, were carried out processes of social control and stigmatization during the period spanning 1950 to 1980. The speech of the period, relating to problematic aspects pertaining to social control and stigmatization is analyzed. This in order to understand why the neighborhoods were associated with marginality and social unrest. To achieve this, two cases of studies of urban settlement emerged in this period are analyzed.
This article seeks to understand how in different urban and social settlements, of the city of San José, cataloged under the concept of “barrios del Sur”, were carried out processes of social control and stigmatization during the period spanning 1950 to 1980. The speech of the period, relating to problematic aspects pertaining to social control and stigmatization is analyzed. This in order to understand why the neighborhoods were associated with marginality and social unrest. To achieve this, two cases of studies of urban settlement emerged in this period are analyzed.
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barrios del sur, barriadas populares, control social, desigualdad, estigmatización, exclusión social, pobreza, popular slums, social control, stigmatization, inequality, social exclusion, poverty