Efecto de poda y densidad de siembra sobre melón cultivado en invernadero
Loading...
Date
Authors
Díaz Alvarado, Jorge Manuel
Monge Pérez, José Eladio
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
Se evaluó el efecto de tres densidades de siembra (1,9; 3,2; y 3,9 plantas/m2) y tres tipos de poda (un tallo secundario; dos tallos secundarios; y un testigo sin poda) sobre el rendimiento y la calidad del melón Honey Dew JMX-701 F-1 (Cucumis melo L. var. inodorus), en Costa Rica. El inicio de la cosecha se retrasó al utilizar la densidad más alta, en comparación con las otras densidades. No se presentaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre tratamientos para el rendimiento (total y comercial). Se presentaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre tratamientos para el número de frutos (total y comercial) por planta: con la mayor densidad de siembra (3,9 plantas/m2) se obtuvieron 0,66 y 0,64 frutos/planta (respectivamente), mientras que con 1,9 plantas/m2 se obtuvieron 1,17 y 1,08 frutos/planta (respectivamente). El mejor tratamiento correspondió a plantas sin poda con una densidad de siembra de 1,9 plantas/m2, pues representa la opción con menores costos de producción.
The effect of three planting densities (1,9, 3,2 and 3,9 plants/m2) and three pruning methods (one secondary shoot; two secondary shoots; and no pruning) on the yield and quality of Honey Dew cantaloupe JMX-701 F-1 (Cucumis melo L. var. inodorus), there were evaluated. The harvest started late with a highest planting density, compared with other densities. There were not significant differences statistically among treatments for yield (total and marketable). There were significant differences statistically among treatments for the number of fruit per plant (total and marketable): 0,66 and 0,64 fruit/plant (respectively) were harvested the highest planting density (3,9 plants/m2), whereas 1,17 and 1,08 fruit/plant (respectively) were gathered with 1,9 plants/m2. The best treatment was no pruning at 1,9 plants/m2, as it entails low production cost.
The effect of three planting densities (1,9, 3,2 and 3,9 plants/m2) and three pruning methods (one secondary shoot; two secondary shoots; and no pruning) on the yield and quality of Honey Dew cantaloupe JMX-701 F-1 (Cucumis melo L. var. inodorus), there were evaluated. The harvest started late with a highest planting density, compared with other densities. There were not significant differences statistically among treatments for yield (total and marketable). There were significant differences statistically among treatments for the number of fruit per plant (total and marketable): 0,66 and 0,64 fruit/plant (respectively) were harvested the highest planting density (3,9 plants/m2), whereas 1,17 and 1,08 fruit/plant (respectively) were gathered with 1,9 plants/m2. The best treatment was no pruning at 1,9 plants/m2, as it entails low production cost.
Description
Artículo relacionado con la tesis de licenciatura "Efecto de la poda y la densidad de siembra sobre el rendimiento y la calidad de fruta de melón (Cucumis melo L.) cultivado en invernadero" de Jorge Manuel Díaz Alvarado que puede ser consultado en http://hdl.handle.net/10669/29286
Keywords
Cucumis melo L. var. inodorus, Costa Rica, Melón Honeydew, Poda, Densidad de siembra, Rendimiento, Calidad, Quality, Honey Dew melon, Pruning, Planting density, Yield, 635.61 Pepónides
Citation
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pensamiento-actual/article/view/31583/31287