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Envenomations by Bothrops and Crotalus Snakes Induce the Release of Mitochondrial Alarmins
(PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6(2): e1526, 2012-02-21)
Skeletal muscle necrosis is a common manifestation of viperid snakebite envenomations. Venoms from snakes of the genus Bothrops, such as that of B. asper, induce muscle tissue damage at the site of venom injection, provoking ...
Venoms of Micrurus coral snakes: evolutionary trends in compositional patterns emerging from proteomic analyses
(2016-11)
The application of proteomic tools to the study of snake venoms has led to an impressive growth in the
knowledge about their composition (venomics), immunogenicity (antivenomics), and toxicity (toxicovenomics).
About ...
In vivo neutralization of Myotoxin II, a phospholipase A2 homolog from Bothrops asper venom, using peptides discovered via phage display technology
(2022)
Many snake venom toxins cause local tissue damage in prey and victims, which constitutes an important pathology that is challenging to treat with existing antivenoms. One of the notorious toxins that causes such effects ...
A novel pentameric phospholipase A2 myotoxin (PophPLA2) from the venom of the pit viper Porthidium ophryomegas
(2018-06-07)
The first toxin isolated from the venomous pit viper Porthidiumophryomegas is a basic pentameric phospholipase
A2 (PophPLA2). Elucidation of its amino acid sequence showed that it belongs to the group IIA of secreted ...
The recovery from the neuroparalysis caused by Micrurus nigrocinctus venom is accelerated by an agonist of the CXCR4 receptor
(2022)
Snake envenoming is a major but neglected human disease in tropical and subtropical regions. Among venomous snakes in the Americas, coral snakes of the genus Micrurus are particularly dangerous because they cause a peripheral ...
Snake Venomics and Antivenomics of the Arboreal Neotropical Pitvipers Bothriechis lateralis and Bothriechis schlegelii
(2008-04-30)
We report the comparative proteomic characterization of the venoms of two related neotropical arboreal pitvipers from Costa Rica of the genus Bothriechis, B. lateralis (side-striped palm pit viper) and B. schlegelii (eyelash ...
First look into the venom of Roatan Island´s critically endangered coral snake Micrurus ruatanus: proteomic characterization, toxicity, immunorecognition and neutralization by an antivenom
(2019)
A proteomic and toxicological study of the venom from one specimen of Micrurus ruatanus, a critically endangered
coral snake species endemic to Roatan Island, Honduras, was carried out. Immunorecognition and
neutralization ...
Intravascular hemolysis induced by phospholipases A2 from the venom of the Eastern coral snake, Micrurus fulvius: functional profile of hemolytic and non-hemolytic isoforms
(2018-04)
A unique feature of the venom of Micrurus fulvius (Eastern coral snake) is its ability to induce severe intravascular
hemolysis in particular species, such as dogs or mice. This effect was previously shown to be induced ...
Structural basis for phospholipase A2-like toxin inhibition by the synthetic compound Varespladib (LY315920)
(2019)
The World Health Organization recently listed snakebite envenoming as a Neglected Tropical Disease,
proposing strategies to significantly reduce the global burden of this complex pathology by 2030. In
this context, ...
Snake venomics of Micrurus alleni and Micrurus mosquitensis from the Caribbean region of Costa Rica reveals two divergent compositional patterns in New World elapids
(2015-12-01)
Protein composition, toxicity, and neutralization of the venoms of Micrurus alleni and Micrurus mosquitensis, two sympatric monadal coral snakes found in humid environments of the Caribbean region of Costa Rica, were ...