LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES FRENTE A LA CATEGORÍA DE CLASE SOCIAL
Date
Authors
González Cárdenas, Victoria Eugenia
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad de Costa Rica
Abstract
Description
Este artículo pretende establecer una continuidad entre los inicios de la teoría marxistaen la sociedad capitalista europea del siglo xix hasta el posmarxismo de la sociedad capitalistacontemporánea, teniendo como hilo conductor, la categoría de clase social en elpensamiento sociológico dentro de su larga trayectoria en el desarrollo histórico social delas ciencias humanas y sociales, en general y de la Sociología, en particular. Asimismo,presenta el análisis de la clase social en la investigación de la desigualdad económica planteadopor el marxismo analítico y los aportes de Eric Olín Wright, uno de sus máximosrepresentantes, con la idea de las posiciones contradictorias en las relaciones de clase y lapropuesta del concepto de estructura de clases a nivel micro de análisis para la investigaciónempírica.
This article seeks to establish continuity between the beginning of the Marxist theory ofcapitalist society in European nineteenth century to the post-Marxism of contemporarycapitalist society, having as theme the category of social class in sociological thoughtwithin his long career in the social historical development of human and social sciences, ingeneral and sociology, in particular. It also presents the analysis of social class in the investigationof economic inequality raised by the analytical Marxism and the contributions ofEric Olin Wright, one of its leading representatives, with the idea of contradictory positionson class relations and the proposal the concept of class structure at the micro level ofanalysis for empirical research.
This article seeks to establish continuity between the beginning of the Marxist theory ofcapitalist society in European nineteenth century to the post-Marxism of contemporarycapitalist society, having as theme the category of social class in sociological thoughtwithin his long career in the social historical development of human and social sciences, ingeneral and sociology, in particular. It also presents the analysis of social class in the investigationof economic inequality raised by the analytical Marxism and the contributions ofEric Olin Wright, one of its leading representatives, with the idea of contradictory positionson class relations and the proposal the concept of class structure at the micro level ofanalysis for empirical research.
Keywords
SOCIOLOGÍA * MARXISMO * CLASE SOCIAL * ESTRUCTURA SOCIAL * INVESTIGACIÓN EMPÍRICA