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A new method for the detection of phospholipase A2 variants: identification of isozymes in the venoms of newborn and adult Bothrops asper (terciopelo) snakes

dc.creatorMoreno Robles, Edgardo
dc.creatorAlape Girón, Alberto
dc.creatorSánchez, Manuel
dc.creatorGutiérrez, José María
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-07T16:42:43Z
dc.date.available2016-11-07T16:42:43Z
dc.date.issued1988
dc.description.abstractA new method for the identification of phospholipase A2 isozymes in snake venoms is described. The technique is based on the separation of the venom components by isoelectric focusing in agarose gels, transfer of the protein bands by diffusion onto nitrocellulose paper and detection of the phospholipolytic activity of the enzymes by a hemolytic assay either in agarose gels or by benzidine reaction on a solid matrix. Striking differences in the electrophoretic patterns of the phospholipase A2 isozymes between the Atlantic and Pacific venoms and between the newborn and adult venoms from Bothrops asper specimens were observed. The method allowed the detection of 9 different phospholipase A2 isozymes in the venom of adult Atlantic, 7 isozymes in the venom of adult Pacific, and 2-3 isozymes in the venoms of newborn specimens. Horse polyvalent antivenom varied in its capacity to neutralize the phospholipolytic activity of the different isozymes in the same venom and among different venoms.es
dc.description.procedenceUCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias de la Salud::Instituto Clodomiro Picado (ICP)es
dc.description.procedenceUCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Básicas::Centro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular (CIBCM)es
dc.identifier.citationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0041010188900049
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/0041-0101(88)90004-9
dc.identifier.issn0041-0101
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10669/29153
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.rightsacceso embargado
dc.sourceToxicon; Volumen 26, Número 4, 1988es
dc.subjectAginges
dc.subjectAnimalses
dc.subjectAntiveninses
dc.subjectCrotalid Venomses
dc.subjectElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Geles
dc.subjectHemolysises
dc.subjectDrug Effectses
dc.subjectIsoenzymeses
dc.subjectNeutralization Testses
dc.subjectPhospholipaseses
dc.subjectPhospholipases Aes
dc.subjectPhospholipases A2es
dc.subjectSnake venomes
dc.titleA new method for the detection of phospholipase A2 variants: identification of isozymes in the venoms of newborn and adult Bothrops asper (terciopelo) snakeses
dc.typeartículo original

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