La responsabilidad social como estrategia de relaciones públicas
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Hütt Herrera, Harold
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Abstract
El presente artículo tiene como objetivo presentar un enfoque descriptivo de los principales lineamientos metodológicos y conceptuales, desde una perspec-tiva teórica, para el establecimiento de Políticas de Responsabilidad Social en las organizaciones. A par-tir de lo anterior, se describen los aspectos concep-tuales que engloban el término de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial, describiendo sus antecedentes y definiendo sus lineamientos y ámbitos de acción. De manera adicional a los elementos conceptuales, se aportan algunos antecedentes normativos y re-glamentarios, tanto del ámbito nacional como in-ternacional, a través de los cuales se ha fortalecido, esquematizado y reconocido este tipo de prácticas en el contexto mundial. Asimismo, hace referencia a varios modelos de gestión, mediante los cuales las organizaciones pueden iniciar un proceso para diseñar e implementar sus políticas y prácticas en esta materia. Finalmente, se concluye con una des-cripción práctica y una guía básica de cómo pueden ser aplicados modelos de esta naturaleza en diversas organizaciones.
The main objective of this article is to describe, from a theoretical perspective, some concepts and me-thodologies related to Corporate Social Responsibility. This article defines Corporate Social Responsibility, includes historical antecedents, and specifies some guide-lines and areas of action. In addition, this article includes several laws and regulations from a local and internatio-nal perspective. Regulations have strengthened corporate socially responsible practices that have been schematized and recognized worldwide. On the other hand, several management models are described; through these mo-dels, the organizations can begin their own process to design and implement their own policies and practices on this matter. Finally, a practical description and a basic gui-de on how these models can be implemented on different models of the same nature in different organizations are included.
The main objective of this article is to describe, from a theoretical perspective, some concepts and me-thodologies related to Corporate Social Responsibility. This article defines Corporate Social Responsibility, includes historical antecedents, and specifies some guide-lines and areas of action. In addition, this article includes several laws and regulations from a local and internatio-nal perspective. Regulations have strengthened corporate socially responsible practices that have been schematized and recognized worldwide. On the other hand, several management models are described; through these mo-dels, the organizations can begin their own process to design and implement their own policies and practices on this matter. Finally, a practical description and a basic gui-de on how these models can be implemented on different models of the same nature in different organizations are included.
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Keywords
Responsabilidad social, Responsabilidad social empresarial, Responsabilidad corporativa, Modelos, Social responsibility, Social corporate responsibility, Corporate responsibility, Models
Citation
https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/rna/article/view/525